A burn is the destruction of the inner layers as well as outer layer of the skin affects the sweat glands, as well as oil glands and of course the hair follicles. We would see more on what is good for burns but lets see some of the types of burns first.
Types of Burns
- Scald
- Flame
- Contact
- Electrical
- Chemical
A burn is on account of electric gadgets, heat, radiation, flame, fire etc. It can be mild in nature and easily treatable. On the other hand, it can also be serious and may require hospitalization or urgent medical attention.
Burns are a common occurrence, particularly in the kitchen, as women who cook often get such burns. These can be treated at home itself. Only major burns require medical treatment, in other words one may have to consult a doctor or visit the hospital.
- First and foremost one must recognize a burn
- One must categorize and then treat the burn accordingly
- One must easily treat a burn that is first degree in nature
- One must seek medical help for second degree burns
- Immediate medical help is essential for third degree burns
How to treat burns at home – What is good for burns
- Cold water -If one is suffering from minor burns then one can put some cold water. Do not put any ice on the burn
- Potatoes – Peel a potato and place a small piece on the affected area. The potato piece will help in absorbing the heat and help in getting rid of the blister
- Honey – One can apply honey over the affected area after having applied cold water
- Papaya or perhaps Aloe Vera – One can apply either of them directly on the affected area. Aloe vera is no doubt a better option
- Egg Whites – One must apply egg white over the affected area. After the egg white dries, then one must reapply it. It will help in getting rid of the pain as well as the scar that has formed
- Vitamin E – One can put the contents of vitamin E on the burnt area
- Essential oil (Lavender) – This can be applied to soothe the burnt area and to get rid of the scar
- Cold milk – One can soak the burnt area in cold milk. One can make use of a cloth dipped in cold milk and applied on the area
Different types of burns
Burns have been categorized depending upon the severity of the burn. It is essential to analize a burn before deciding on as to what is good for burns.
First degree Burns – A pink or perhaps a reddish color can appear on the burnt skin. The symptoms of this type of burn are in the form of pain, swelling as well as tenderness. This is not a very serious burn and is usually in the upper dermis area. These get healed up quickly and do not leave behind any scar. One must seek immediate help in case the burn is very large.
Second degree burns – This occurs at the dermis level. There is much swelling and pain. The color of the skin happens to be bright red in color and also blisters tend to form. The burn takes about one week to get healed up. These burns definitely require immediate medical attention. One must not apply any butter or grease upon the burn. This may damage the skin further.
Third degree burn – This type of burn not only damages the upper and lower dermis, but also the epidermis layer. It is in other words skin deep burn. It is serious in nature and at times may require hospitalization. Also one may have to go in for cosmetic surgery. Third degree burns can cause pneumonia, tetanus, scars as well as infection.
In case the person suffers from electric burn then one must switch off the power and one must not touch the victim with one’s bare arms. One must move the person with the help of non-conductive material such as a wooden board or chair. In case a person suffers from chemical burn, then he or she must be placed under a faucet. And let the cool water heal the wound for about 20 minutes.
Main issues to keep in mind for burn treatment:
- First and foremost one must recognize a burn
- One must categorize and then treat the burn accordingly
- One must easily treat a burn that is first degree in nature
- One must seek medical help for second degree burns
- Immediate medical help is essential for third degree burns
Burns can cause much pain and discomfort. Depending upon the severity of the burn, one must seek medical attention.
1 Comment
Petroleum jelly should be rubbed in the areas which are prone to blisters more than other parts of the body. Ensure that the feet are not sweaty in the afternoon. It makes them more prone to blisters. Clean the blister with alcohol. Using a sterile needle, the pus should be removed. An anti-biotic cream should be applied on the it, to prevent any infection. This step should be taking only when the blister is not getting healed on its own.