Whitlow is scientifically called ‘Paronychia‘. This condition is found on the fingers near the nails and is extremely painful and contagious. The tingling sensation caused due to Whitlow in the fingers is extremely bad and could be compared with pain that is caused due to severe headache. This condition is caused in the fingertips due to ‘herpes simplex virus’. Thus, it is also called ‘Herpetic whitlow’.
Both the types of herpes simplex virus – Type 1 and Type 2 can cause herpetic Whitlow. It occurs when the skin is broken on fingertips, and it comes directly into contact with the body fluids infected herpes virus.
Some symptoms of Whitlow include intense pain, itching, swelling, or redness on the fingertips. Small blisters can also be seen. Some general symptoms accompanied with Whitlow include swollen lymph nodes, fever, red streaking on arms. If these symptoms are observed, it indicates a significant infection.
Though, the problem of Whitlow resolves within two to three weeks without treatment. If you need help from a medical practitioner, then he might prescribe you some medications which can reduce pain and swelling. If you experience repeated episodes of Whitlow, then he might give you a course of antiviral medication to prevent severe symptoms of its future occurrences.
Home Remedies for Whitlow
If you have got whitlow on your fingertip, then you can follow the following given household medicines and natural methods:
1. Soaking the fingers in anti-bacterial solution
- Take a bowl and fill it half with warm water and fifty percent anti-bacterial liquid soap
- Dip your wounded fingers in this solution for 15 minutes and should be done thrice daily
- This remedy gives best result when signs of redness appears first around the nail
2. Magnesium Sulphate
- Take a suitable antiseptic and clean the infected area
- Get a tube of magnesium sulphate from the chemist and apply a generous amount on the affected area and cover with cotton wool or lint. Apply a bandage over the covering that should be changed and repeated over a period of time
- If the symptoms still persist, you can consult a medical practitioner as there can be need of antibiotics
3. Lemon
- Take a lemon and make a hole into it
- Now, insert the affected finger into this hole for about 10 minutes and it should be done twice daily for quick healing
4. Rice flour and linseed oil
- Make a poultice from rice flour and linseed oil
- Apply this poultice to the affected area for quick relief
5. Chebulic mryoblan
- Prepare a concoction using Chebulic myroblan and tamarind juice
- The astringent and acidic action of this concoction helps in curing the problem
- This concoction should be applied on the affected area for immediate relief
Understanding Whitlow: Causes, Symptoms, Risks, and Treatment Options
Aspect | Description |
---|---|
Causes | Usually caused by the herpes simplex virus (HSV) entering through cuts near the fingers or nails. |
Symptoms | Pain, swelling, redness, and fluid-filled blisters around the infected area. |
Risk Factors | Higher risk for healthcare workers, those with weak immunity, or frequent skin injuries. |
Complications | Can lead to recurrent infections or spread to other body parts if untreated. |
Diagnosis | Physical exam, symptom review, and possible fluid sample test for HSV. |
When to Seek Help | If severe pain, fever, pus, or spreading infection is observed. |
Prevention | Avoid HSV contact, wear gloves, practice hygiene, and don’t share personal items. |
Treatment | Antivirals or pain relief as prescribed by a doctor. |
How to Reduce Risk of Whitlow
You can always reduce the risk of whitlow and also prevent the contamination of herpes simplex virus to other people by following the given ways:
- Always use clean towels and change all clothing if suffering from genital or oral herpes
- Avoid direct contact with exposed herpes lesions, including genital lesions or cold sores
- Avoid sucking or chewing the thumb or fingers
- Avoid nail biting
- Take care while cutting the nails so as to avoid skin cut
- During herpes outbreak, cover any wound with a bandage to prevent spread of the infection into the broken skin
- Develop habit of washing hands frequently
- Safe sex should be practiced
- Take a healthy diet to accelerate recuperation
The above are a few of the cures for whitlow that you can adopt during herpes simplex virus outbreak and most of them are easily available in your home kitchen.
FAQs
1. Can herpetic whitlow recur after the first infection?
Yes, herpetic whitlow can recur because the herpes simplex virus remains in the body once contracted. Reactivations are often triggered by stress or a weakened immune system, though they’re typically milder than the initial infection. Practicing good hygiene and avoiding known triggers can help reduce the frequency of recurrences. Source
2. Is herpetic whitlow contagious, and how can I prevent spreading it?
Herpetic whitlow is highly contagious. Direct contact with the infected area can spread the virus to others or other parts of your body. To prevent transmission, keep the affected area covered, avoid touching it unnecessarily, and wash your hands frequently. Source
3. Can children develop herpetic whitlow, and how?
Yes, children can develop herpetic whitlow, especially if they have oral herpes and frequently suck their thumbs or fingers. This behavior transfers the virus from the mouth to the fingers, resulting in infection. Parents can help by encouraging hand hygiene and reducing thumb-sucking habits. Source
4. What complications can arise from untreated herpetic whitlow?
Complications from untreated herpetic whitlow are rare but can include bacterial superinfection, scarring, or nail deformities. Prompt treatment and proper care significantly reduce these risks. If symptoms worsen or spread, consult a healthcare professional to manage and prevent further issues. Source
1 Comment
i’m suffering with whit-low for 18 years, i just what to get rid of it quick.